How do I write a cover letter for a career change?
Structure that works
Start with a short opening that names the role and shows your interest in the organization's work. Then explain your change in one or two sentences, without apologizing for it. Employers want to know why you are moving, and a confident answer builds trust.
In the middle paragraph, name two or three skills from your past work that apply to the new role. Give a brief example for each, such as a project you led or a problem you solved. Close with a line that invites the employer to talk about next steps.
- Name the role and the organization
- Give one clear reason for the change
- Connect two or three transferable skills
- Close with a short call to action
Tone and length
Keep the letter to one page, and use plain language rather than jargon from either field. Read it aloud to catch awkward phrasing, and make sure every sentence adds information.
Tailor the letter for each job. A generic letter is easy to spot, and a targeted one shows you took time to understand the employer's needs. Finally, proofread the letter and confirm the company name and job title, since small errors can undermine an otherwise strong application.
Common mistakes
- Spending most of the letter on your past career instead of the new role.
- Sending the same generic letter to every employer.

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